Buddha Poornima
Buddha's birthday is a Buddhist festival
that is celebrated in most of East Asia commemorating the birth of the Prince
Siddhartha Gautama, later the Gautama Buddha, and was founder of the Buddhism.
According to Buddhist tradition and modern academic consensus, Gautama Buddha
was born 563–480 BCE in Lumbini (currently located in Nepal), and raised in the
Shakya capital of Kapilavastu.
The exact date of
Buddha's birthday is based on the Asian lunisolar calendars. The date for the
celebration of Buddha's birthday varies from year to year in the Western
Gregorian calendar, but usually falls in April or May. In leap years it may be
celebrated in June.
In South and Southeast
Asia, the Buddha's birth is celebrated as part of Vesak, a festival that also
celebrates the Buddha's enlightenment and death. In East Asia, the awakening
and death of the Buddha are observed as separate holidays.
"He got out of the castle against his father's orders. He saw the "Four Passing Sights": an old crippled man, a sick man, a dead man, and a holy man with no home. Right then, Gautama knew that nothing can stop people from being born, becoming old, getting sick, and dying. He decided to give up his worldly life. He would not keep his wives, his children, his wealth, or his palace. He would become a holy man with no home. He would look for the answer to the problem of birth, old age, sickness, and death. He left his home in the middle of a dark and stormy night."
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